引用本文:黄茜,禹甸,鲜啟鸣,孙成.室内空气中的气态多环芳烃的被动采样监测[J].环境监控与预警,2013,5(3):20-23
HUANG Qian, YU Dian, XIAN Qi ming, SUN Cheng.Passive Sampling of Gaseous PAHs Monitoring in Indoor Air[J].Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning,2013,5(3):20-23
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室内空气中的气态多环芳烃的被动采样监测
黄茜,禹甸,鲜啟鸣,孙成
污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京大学环境学院,江苏 南京 210023
摘要:
利用自制被动采样装置,在2011年秋冬季对南京市部分地区室内空气中5种气态多环芳烃(PAHs)(萘、苊烯、苊、芴、菲)进行了为期100d的连续采样检测,被动采样器的采样速率为0.012m3 /d,5种PAHs的回收率在63%~105%之间,方法检出限在1.1~2.4ng范围内。结果表明,南京市5处不同室内环境空气中萘的浓度最高,占总量的90%以上。室内环境空气中5种PAHs的总浓度为230~1 564ng/2m3。住宅内人体对5种PAHs的暴露速率为479~560ng/h。
关键词:  多环芳烃  室内空气  被动采样  定量分析
DOI:
分类号:X831
基金项目:江苏省环境监测科研基金项目(1013)
Passive Sampling of Gaseous PAHs Monitoring in Indoor Air
HUANG Qian, YU Dian, XIAN Qiming, SUN Cheng
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment,Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210046, China
Abstract:
The current concentration levels of five PAHs (Naphthalene, Acenaphthylene, Acenaphthene, Fluorene and Phenanthrene) in the indoor air was investigated using self prepared passive sampler in buildings with different functions in Nanjing. Through nearly 100 days of continuous passive sampling, the average passive sampling rate of the sampler was 8.42mL/min calculated by active sampling. The recoveries of five PAHs were 64%~105%. The detection limits ranged from 1.1~2.4ng. The results showed that the levels of total five gaseous PAHs (mainly in 2~3 rings)in the indoor air ranged from 230~1 564ng/m3,and more than 90% of the total PAHs was Naphthalene. The potential total exposure rates of the five gaseous PAHs were〖JP〗 479~560ng/h for juvenile and adults (including senior people).
Key words:  PAHs  indoor air  passive sampling  quantitative analysis