连云港市泥砂质潮间带大型底栖动物群落调查

季相星1; 姜毅1; 王晨波2; 李军1

引用本文:	季相星1，姜毅1，王晨波2，李军1.连云港市泥砂质潮间带大型底栖动物群落调查[J].环境监控与预警,2014,6(6):41-44
	JI Xiang xing1,JIANG Yi1,WANG Chen bo2,LI Jun1.Primary Study on Community Structure of Macrobenthos in the Argillo arenaceous Intertidal Zone in Lianyungang[J].Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning,2014,6(6):41-44

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连云港市泥砂质潮间带大型底栖动物群落调查
季相星1，姜毅1，王晨波2，李军1^1,2
1.连云港市环境监测中心站，江苏连云港 222001;2.江苏省环境监测中心，江苏南京 210036

摘要:

于2013年9月对连云港市某泥砂质潮间带3个站位的大型底栖动物进行调查，结果表明，有大型底栖动物57种，其中多毛类23种，甲壳类18种，软体动物10种，其他类群6种。该潮间带大型底栖动物的总平均丰度为2 119.1 m-2，总平均生物量为66.34 g/m2，其中光滑狭口螺（Stenothyra glabar）在高潮带的丰度高达3 082.7 m-2，整个潮间带丰度呈现由高潮带向低潮带逐渐降低的趋势。潮间带Shannon-Wiener多样性指数平均值3.26；整个调查潮间带的沉积物环境较清洁。

关键词: 连云港潮间带大型底栖动物群落结构

DOI：

分类号:X835

基金项目:

Primary Study on Community Structure of Macrobenthos in the Argillo arenaceous Intertidal Zone in Lianyungang

JI Xiang xing1,JIANG Yi1,WANG Chen bo2,LI Jun1^1,2

1.Lianyungang Environmental Monitoring Central Station,Lianyungang,Jiangsu 222001,China;2.Jiangsu Environmental Monitoring Center,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210036,China

Abstract:

Macrobenthos were investigated at 3 sites in the Argillo arenaceous Intertidal Zone in Lianyungang in September 2013.In total, 57 species were found, including 23 species of Polychaeta, 18 species of Crustacea, 10 species of Mollusca, and 6 species of other taxonomies.The average abundance of macrobenthos was 2 119.1 m-2, and the average biomass was 66.34g/m2 in the sampling sites.The abundance of Stenothyra glabar in the high tide zone was 3 082.7 m-2.The abundance showed the trend of decreasing from the high tide zone to the low tide zone in the intertidal zone.The average of Shannon Wiener index of macrobenthos was 3.26,and the sediment environment of this site was clean .Compared with the previous survey,this paper held that the community structure of macrobenthos have greatly changed.

Key words: Lianyungang The Intertidal Zone Macrobenthos Community structure