引用本文:田岳林,李金玉,韩雨婧,何咏等.机场噪声自动监测系统应用现状与前景展望[J].环境监控与预警,2021,13(4):59-66
TIAN Yue-lin ,LI Jin-yu,HAN Yu-jing,HE Yonget,al.Application Status and Prospect of Airport Noise Automatic Monitoring System[J].Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning,2021,13(4):59-66
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机场噪声自动监测系统应用现状与前景展望
田岳林,李金玉,韩雨婧,何咏等1,2,3
1.北京市环境保护科学研究院, 北京 100037;2.国家城市环境污染控制工程技术研究中心, 北京 100037;3.四川农业大学, 四川 成都 611130
摘要:
随着我国机场建设规模和覆盖范围逐年扩大,机场噪声带来的扰民问题也愈发严重,机场噪声自动监测系统对于机场运营及周边区域声环境管控显得尤为重要。简述了机场噪声自动监测系统的组成架构、核心功能以及国内外机场噪声自动监测系统发展历程与应用现状,针对技术应用中的局限性问题,提出应建立健全法规标准体系、不断推进系统研发领域、形成社群交互联动机制的建议,为机场噪声自动监测系统应用及环境管理提供参考。
关键词:  机场噪声  自动监测  应用  前景  监测终端
DOI:
分类号:X839
基金项目:
Application Status and Prospect of Airport Noise Automatic Monitoring System
TIAN Yue-lin ,LI Jin-yu,HAN Yu-jing,HE Yonget,al1,2,3
1. Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection, Beijing 100037, China;2. National Engineering Research Centre for Urban Environmental Pollution Control, Beijing 100037, China;3. Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan 611130, China
Abstract:
The construction scale and coverage of airports in China have been expanding over the years, while the disturbance caused by increasing airport noise affects the urbanization process and the improvement of people’s living quality. Thus, the airport noise automatic monitoring system (ANAMS) is particularly critical for airport operations and the surrounding acoustic environment management. This study describes the structure and core functions of the ANAMS, as well as its development history and application condition at home and aboard. Meanwhile, aiming at the limitations in the technology application, it is proposed to establish a sound regulatory and standard system, promote the field of system research and development, and form a community interaction linkage mechanism. The results provide a reference for the application of the ANAMS and environmental management.
Key words:  Airport noise  Automatic monitoring  Application  Prospect  Monitoring terminal